Documentation

4 x 18650 Battery Holder Box with Wire (No Cover) | ShillehTek Product Manual
Documentation / 4 x 18650 Battery Holder Box with Wire (No Cover) | ShillehTek Product Manual

4 x 18650 Battery Holder Box with Wire (No Cover) | ShillehTek Product Manual

4-x-18650-battery-holder-box-with-wire-no-cover4SBatteryBattery HolderDIYmanualshillehtek

Overview

The SHILLEHTEK 4x 18650 Battery Holder Box is a four-cell plastic enclosure that wires four standard 18650 lithium-ion cells in series (4S) to produce a 14.8 V nominal pack. It comes pre-soldered with two output leads only - a thick red (+) and a thick black (-) - and no balance taps. Each holder measures roughly 145 x 76 x 21 mm, with four bays arranged side by side and metal jumpers tying the cells in alternating polarity for a clean series chain.

This holder is built for higher-voltage projects: small drone payloads, robotics platforms, e-bike accessories, portable amplifiers, LED light bars, 12 V DC tools, and bench experiments where you want a 14.8 V nominal lithium pack without committing to a hard-case battery. There is no PCB, no protection circuit, no switch, and no cover - just a mechanical mount and the two output wires.

Because all four cells are series-wired and there are no balance leads exposed, you must pair this holder with a 4S BMS that has balance leads soldered or clipped directly to the internal cell junctions, or - far easier - use SHILLEHTEK's matching 4S BMS module which includes pre-cut balance leads designed to tap the holder's busbars.

At a Glance

Cell Count
4x 18650 (4S)
Nominal Output
14.8 V
Full Charge
16.8 V
Dimensions
145 x 76 x 21 mm
Output Wires
2 (no balance taps)
Protection
None (pair with 4S BMS)

Specifications

Parameter Value
Cell Type 4x 18650 Li-ion in 4S
Nominal Pack Voltage 14.8 V (4 x 3.7 V)
Full Charge Voltage 16.8 V
Recommended Discharge Cutoff 11.2 - 12.0 V (2.8 - 3.0 V per cell)
Output Wires Red (+) / Black (-), 20 AWG silicone
Balance Wires None (4S BMS required)
Max Continuous Current ~5 A
Housing Material ABS plastic, open top
Dimensions 145 x 76 x 21 mm
Weight (empty) ~55 g

Wiring Guide

Insert four 18650 cells. The bays alternate polarity (+ - + - top-down) because the holder uses a serpentine series connection. Match each cell's flat (+) end to the spring marked + in its bay.

Bay + orientation
1 (red wire end) + faces the red lead
2 + faces opposite to Bay 1
3 + faces opposite to Bay 2
4 (black wire end) + faces opposite to Bay 3
Use 4 matched cells. In a 4S series pack, the weakest cell determines runtime and safety. Mismatched cells drift apart and risk overcharging the strongest one.

The two thick silicone leads are the only electrical interface. Strip and tin them, or solder to XT60 / Deans / screw terminals for a clean connection to your load.

Wire Polarity Voltage Range
Red (thick) + (pack positive) 11.2 - 16.8 V
Black (thick) - (pack negative / GND) 0 V reference
For loads above 5 A, upgrade to 18 AWG silicone leads and solder directly to the spring tabs rather than splicing onto the supplied wires.

This holder ships with only the main pair of wires, so a 4S BMS needs four balance taps attached at the cell junctions. The cleanest method is to add four short pigtails (B0, B1, B2, B3, B4) from the busbars to a JST-XH-5 connector that mates to your BMS.

4S BMS Pad Tap Point on Holder
B- Black wire / negative end
B1 Top of cell 1
B2 Top of cell 2
B3 Top of cell 3
B+ Red wire / positive end

SHILLEHTEK sells a matching 4S BMS rated for 8 - 20 A with a pre-built balance harness sized for this holder.

Charge only with a 4S balance charger (16.8 V CC/CV) through a BMS. Never apply a 14 V power supply directly to the leads without balancing - one cell will end up over-volted.

14.8 V projects you can power from this holder:

  • Mid-size mobile robots with 12 V DC motors and buck regulators
  • 12 V LED light bars for camping and emergency lighting
  • Portable amplifiers running 12 - 18 V class-D chips like the TPA3116
  • Drone & UAV payload power separate from the main flight pack
  • Bench test rigs simulating 12 V SLA battery loads

Code Examples

A 4S pack tops out at 16.8 V, so you need a higher divider ratio. A 100 kΩ / 10 kΩ divider (gain ~11) drops 16.8 V to about 1.53 V at the ADC, well inside both 3.3 V and 5 V input ranges.

Arduino - 4S Pack Voltage Monitor
const int VBAT_PIN = A0;
const float DIVIDER = 11.0;  // 100k / 10k
const float VREF    = 5.0;

void setup() { Serial.begin(115200); }

void loop() {
  int raw = analogRead(VBAT_PIN);
  float vAdc = raw * (VREF / 1023.0);
  float vBat = vAdc * DIVIDER;
  Serial.print("4S pack: ");
  Serial.print(vBat, 2);
  Serial.println(" V");
  delay(1000);
}
ESP32 - 4S Pack Voltage Monitor
#define VBAT_PIN 34
const float DIVIDER = 11.0;
const float VREF    = 3.3;

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  analogReadResolution(12);
  analogSetAttenuation(ADC_11db);
}

void loop() {
  int raw = analogRead(VBAT_PIN);
  float vAdc = raw * (VREF / 4095.0);
  float vBat = vAdc * DIVIDER;
  Serial.printf("4S pack = %.2f V\n", vBat);
  if (vBat < 12.0) Serial.println("WARNING: low pack voltage");
  delay(1000);
}
Raspberry Pi Pico (MicroPython) - 4S Voltage
from machine import ADC, Pin
import time

vbat = ADC(Pin(26))
DIVIDER = 11.0
VREF    = 3.3

while True:
    raw  = vbat.read_u16()
    vadc = raw * VREF / 65535
    vpack = vadc * DIVIDER
    print("4S pack = {:.2f} V".format(vpack))
    if vpack < 12.0:
        print("WARNING: low pack voltage")
    time.sleep(1)
Pack-level monitoring is convenient but cannot detect individual cell imbalance. For real safety, let the 4S BMS handle per-cell cutoff and use the ADC reading only for runtime estimation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are there only 2 wires for a 4-cell pack?
The holder ships as a simple series pack with main + and - leads only. You add balance taps to the internal busbars when you wire in your 4S BMS - SHILLEHTEK's matching BMS comes with the harness pre-made.
Can I use this without a BMS?
Not safely. A 4S pack without balance protection will drift quickly, overcharge one cell, and risk venting or fire. Always use a 4S BMS.
What kind of charger should I use?
A 16.8 V CC/CV 4S balance charger, fed through the BMS. Hobby-grade IMAX B6-class chargers with a 4S balance plug are a common choice.
Can I run a Raspberry Pi or 5 V system off this pack?
Yes - use a buck converter rated for at least 17 V input and your required current. The pack voltage will swing from ~12 V (empty) to 16.8 V (full), so use a regulator that handles the full range.
What is the max continuous current?
About 5 A through the supplied 20 AWG silicone leads. For higher currents, replace the leads with 16 - 18 AWG silicone wire soldered to the busbars.
Do all four cells need to be identical?
Yes. In a 4S pack the weakest cell limits both capacity and safety. Use four cells of the same brand, model, and date code, ideally measured to within 0.05 V of each other before assembly.